Law is a study of the rules of society. In this course, students learn the concept, form, and procedural requirements of law. They also explore the various legal systems and their history. The course also includes various topics on law in different cultures, including Egyptian, Chinese, and Scandinavian legal systems. In addition, they learn about international law and the role of the United Nations.
Rule of law
Rule of law is a political philosophy that says that all citizens, institutions, and leaders must be subject to the same laws. This way, no one can abuse their power to their own advantage.
Concept
The Concept of Law is a landmark work of legal philosophy. Written by Herbert Lionel Adolphus Hart, it is the most influential work of legal philosophy published in the English language in the twentieth century. Although the book’s primary focus is on legal theory, it also has important implications for political philosophy. Hart’s discussions of sovereignty and the nature of law are of great interest to political philosophers. His ruminations on justice and the concept of law deserve the attention of all who study political philosophy.
Form
A form of law is an official text enacting certain rules and regulations. This document is also known as a code. There are many examples of codes throughout history. One of the earliest examples was the Code Napoleon. Codification in the United States commenced in the third quarter of the nineteenth century in states such as California, Georgia, and Iowa. Since then, various states have attempted to codify their laws.
Procedural requirements
The legal system relies on procedural rules to determine the rights and obligations of individuals and collective bodies. These rules are designed to ensure that these rights are enforced fairly. If they are not followed, the legal system would be unfair, inefficient, and could disrupt social order.
Human rights component
The Human Rights Component of Law is a collection of positive obligations that governments have to protect individuals. These include the protection of economic, social and cultural rights. Human rights laws are also often used to guarantee the protection of people’s rights in situations of conflict. These laws can be complex, and can contain many layers of protection.
Impact on society
In the third edition of Law and Society, Matthew Lippman offers a fresh, contemporary look at legal institutions and their effect on society. He draws on his thirty-year teaching experience to introduce an interdisciplinary approach to the study of law. He addresses topics such as inequality, civil liberties, and diversity, and provides a critical analysis of how theory meets practice.